Tag Archives: Falmouth

Hair Curler Seaslugs

Posted on by under Macro, mzuiko60mm, nudibranchs, snorkeling

The Hair Curler Seaslug (Spurilla neapolitana) is a southern species that was first discovered in Cornwall by @charlotte.cumming last year. It has quickly established itself as one of the most common species found here in Falmouth. As always I was a little bit late to the party spotting this nudibranch but lately they have become hard to miss! This species feeds on anemones using their radular teeth and can easily be found at the base of Snakelocks anemones. The stinging cells of their prey are neatly incorporated into their own curly cerata. I found baby slugs as well and this species is clearly here to stay. What will this explosion of new predators mean for the anemones? Will Snakelocks populations collapse before antipredation mutations appear? Or perhaps it is not such a problem for them, we will find out!

Silver Steps Round-up

Posted on by under 'The Crack', crustaceans, diving, fish, nudibranchs, Silver Steps

I realised I still had photos on my hard disc from a bunch of dives taken at local haunt Silver Steps in Falmouth this summer that could do with posting, as some came out quite nicely. Several photos were taken at my secret spot ‘The Crack‘ (I have now labelled all posts with photos taken in this small spot with that tag). I took some with my trusted Olympus 60mm lens and others with my new 30mm lens. The latter worked well with a large aperture to give a nice blurry background, as seen with the Tompot Blenny (Parablennius gattorugine) above (and further below). I also managed to take a good ‘full frontal’ shot of a Connemara Clingfish (Lepadogaster candolii) showing of the sucker with which they attach to the rocks.

During one dive something caught the corner of my eye: a small Spiny Lobster (Palinurus elephas) – a very nice surprise as I had not seen one here for quite a few years! These are tricky customers to take a photo of I find: their antennae are so long that you need a wide angle scene to have them in the frame, as getting close up gets you only part of the animal. Also a photo of a prawn (Palaemon, not sure which of the two possible species); such beautiful animals! Below that a block of some more good photos.

At the end of one dive I came across a nudibranch I had not seen before: a Yellow Skirt (or Venus) Seaslug (Okenia elegans). Extravagant in its colours and proportions this was one of my finds of the year. Unfortunately I could not give it the full photographic treatment I had in mind as I was running low on air when I found it. Finally a bunch of not-so-good photos but they show a range of common local species and so I have added them for completeness. You can read descriptions when you click on individual pics.

Tompot Blenny

Posted on by under 'The Crack', diving, eggs, EMWL, fish, Silver Steps

Every time I dive at my local site Silver Steps, I check out a crack in the rocks that houses a variety of Crustaceans and fish (see for instance this old post). Yesterday I brought my fancy macro-wide angle probe lens specifically to look for a Tompot Blenny (Parablennius gattorugine). I found two, including this male guarding his eggs (visible at the back, top and bottom of the crack in the photo below). The last photo shows that these guys are pretty feisty too!

Early Spring Macro

Posted on by under crustaceans, eggs, fish, Flushing, Macro, molluscs, mzuiko60mm, nudibranchs, rock pooling, seaweeds, shells, snorkeling, worms

High time for a quick update. Spring has not started in earnest yet and so the number of days in the water have been limited. As is usual, I have practiced taking pics of Flat Periwinkles (Littorina obtusata or L. fabialis) on a bank of the Penryn River. Below that another set of pics taken in Flushing and Falmouth when it was too windy and choppy to get in the water. These were all taken with my cygnustech diffuser which give the pictures a quite distinctive, slightly subdued look.

I did go in the water a few days in a row when the weather and tides allowed it, which was great. I think one time I stayed in for three hours – my core temperature took some time to recover! No special finds and only a few good pics as my strobe placement had become quite rusty but here are the best and/or the most interesting ones. (Species names in the photo captions.) Bring on proper spring weather and flat seas!

What is a seaslug?

Posted on by under Macro, molluscs, nudibranchs, worms

A nudibranch, a snail and a seaslug crawl into a bar…no seriously, what actually is the difference between these three types of molluscs? According to Kerney and Cameron (1979), those animals that cannot fit into their shell are called slugs, and those that can are called snails (definition brought under my attention by Ian Smith, see his amazing species accounts of British molluscs on flickr: Morddyn). Seaslugs either have an outer shell in which they cannot retract, an internal shell or no shell at all. The Solar-powered seaslug (Elysia viridis) pictured above is a species without a shell that is an example of a seaslug. Nudibranchs are a type of seaslug with ‘naked’ (nudi) gills (branchs) on their back. Nudibranchs never have a shell (although many have one when they are a larva). Books on nudibranchs often include seaslugs and sometimes they even feature snails! This happens when these species are related to seaslugs (the ‘lathe acteon’ or ‘beer barrel’ Acteon tornatilis is an example of that – a goal of this year is to take a good photo of that species). I have posted a range of photos on here as an illustrations of seaslugs (or not!); read the captions for species info.

Candy striped flatworm Prostheceraeus vittatus

Macro Rockpooling

Posted on by under anemones, cnidarians, crustaceans, echinoderms, Macro, molluscs, photography, sponges, tunicates, worms
I realised I had not posted (much) about this year’s rockpool snorkels so I am taking the opportunity to post a ‘picdump’ with a whole array of tiny species. These photos were taken with a macrolens, and for most a wetlens was used for even greater magnification. Above the White Tortoiseshell Limpet Tectura virginea, a tiny species living on calcified red seaweed. I have added species names to the photos below.

Some Silver Steps Molluscs

Posted on by under diving, molluscs, shells
After posting about the fish and crustaceans of my local dive site Silver Steps in Falmouth, it is time to give molluscs some love! The photos in this post were all taken at 5-10 meter depth at a gravelly bottom this year. Above (and at the end) the Turban Topshell (Gibbula magus) which is common subtidally. However, this was the first time I noticed that they have pretty sky-blue eyes! It is one of my challenges to take a pic of it with both eyes in the frame next year. Below, another favourite species of mine: the Pheasant Shell (Tricolia picta, previously P. pullus). This was a large individual (close to a centimetre?) with a candy cane striped pattern that I’d never seen before.
Next up a juvenile Dog Whelk (Nucella lapillus) on top of a Saddle Oyster and the Common Keyhole Limpet (Diodora graeca). The latter might be called ‘common’ but I do not see it very often. Going from the Gastropods to a Bivalve: a King Scallop (Pecten maximus) with its many eyes and a Cephalopod: the Common Cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis). This was a very large individual covered in many small white lesions, probably near the end of its life. It was fine in my presence and let me take some photos. It is sometimes strange to think that these intelligent creatures are more closely related to a clam than to a fish! Some bonus photos at the end.

The Crack pt. 1

Posted on by under 'The Crack', crustaceans, diving, EMWL, fish, Silver Steps
At my local shoredive site Silver Steps here in Falmouth, there is a crack in the rocks, maybe three meters long and not very deep, that is home to an array of interesting species. I have posted pics from this spot before, for instance that of a big conger eel (which has since left it’s hidey-hole, perhaps it swam off to reproduce and die in the Mid-Atlantic?). Anyway, I visited again this week and tried close-up shots with my macrowide angle probe lens. The prawns are much bigger here in the rock pools, but I am not sure if they are Paleamon serratus or P. elegans, as this requires a closer look at the serrations on the rostrum. Regardless of species name, they are stunningly beautiful animals with their blue and yellow legs and black-striped carapace.

Some more pics below (notice that in some another animal is lurking in the background!). Some species are easier to photograph than others, clingfish are very shy for instance. Anyway, there are some more ideas I have, for instance trying to capture multiple species in one frame and post about them in ‘The Crack pt2.’!

life on a chain

Posted on by under buoys, crustaceans, molluscs

The rain has been hammering down and I am in accute underwater withdrawal… Just a bit of the ole bloggin then! These are some pictures from April, when the phytoplankton had not kicked in and the water was still quite blue. Out of curiousity I swam out to the marker buoys off Castle Beach in Falmouth to see if there was anything interesting growing on them. There was! Lots of mussels, including on the chain going down to the bottom (10ish meters deep). I took my fisheye lens and after much adjusting of strobes (holding the housing sideways for portrait mode, and also up, meaning that the lower strobe needed to be pulled back) I got the nice shot above. Mussels are not a favourite of underwaterphotographers (this is an understatement!) but they are beautiful upclose, the white mantle contrasting with the blueish black shell.

A few days later I returned with my probe lens, as i thought this would offer an original perspective. It was a tricky thing to do as this lens lets in very little light. The difference between foreground and background seems slightly off as well! These photos show that the mussels were crawling with the tubedwelling amphipod Jassa marmorata, a prominent fouling species. I planned to return to try again a few days later, but the chains had been replaced by ‘fresh’ ones, bad luck! I will go back to have a look at them as soon as the weather allows it.

P.S. there are two older posts tagged with ‘buoys‘.

Back to Silver Steps

Posted on by under diving, fish, Macro, molluscs, nudibranchs, Silver Steps, worms

With the camera housing back, I have been in the water again lately, taking quite a few photos. I am lagging behind with posting quite a bit (this will allow me to post when I cannot get in the water later in the year) but should occasionally maintain the blog over summer, so here is! My local haunt Silver Steps provided during two dives with the macro lens. Above a Twin Fan Worm (Bispira volutacornis). These are quite shy (i.e. they retract into their parchment-like tube when their composite eyes detect a curious diver) but also are attached to cluttered rock walls. To blur this unappealing background, I used a very shallow depth of field (f 2.8); this also has the advantage of letting a lot of light in so ISO can be decreased to 100 – sorry non-photographers!). Below a collage of other ‘usual suspects’ (names under the photos) but ALSO I SPOTTED AN OCTOPUS! Crouched in a crevice and with only a macro lens I could not do it justice but it was still a very nice encounter.